Wadi Rum, Jordan Guide
Wadi Rum, also known as the Valley of the Moon, is a protected desert wilderness in southern Jordan. It's a stunning landscape of sandstone mountains, dramatic rock formations, and vast sandy plains, offering a truly unique and unforgettable experience. Unlike a traditional city, Wadi Rum is more of a region, sparsely populated by Bedouin communities who have lived there for centuries. Visiting Wadi Rum is about immersing yourself in the raw beauty of the desert. Activities include jeep tours, camel treks, rock climbing, and stargazing under the incredibly clear night sky. It's a place to disconnect from the modern world and connect with the ancient spirit of the desert, experiencing the Bedouin culture and hospitality firsthand.
Food & Cuisine
Food in Wadi Rum is a central part of the Bedouin experience, often cooked in traditional underground ovens called "zarb." Expect hearty meals featuring slow-cooked meats like lamb or chicken, seasoned with aromatic spices and served with rice, vegetables, and flatbread. Vegetarian options are also available, often including hummus, baba ghanoush, and other Middle Eastern staples. Most meals are enjoyed communally, fostering a sense of connection and shared experience. While there aren't formal restaurants in the traditional sense, the Bedouin camps offer delicious and authentic meals as part of their hospitality. Look for opportunities to participate in a traditional Bedouin coffee ceremony, a sign of welcome and friendship.
Nightlife
Nightlife in Wadi Rum is centered around the Bedouin camps. After dinner, many camps offer traditional music, storytelling, and stargazing activities. The focus is on experiencing the tranquility of the desert under the stars, rather than typical nightlife venues. The clear night sky provides an unparalleled opportunity for stargazing, often with guided tours to learn about constellations and planets.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Wadi Rum is during the spring (March-May) or autumn (September-November) months. The weather is generally pleasant during these periods, with warm days and cool nights. Summer (June-August) can be extremely hot, while winter (December-February) can be cold, especially at night.
Transportation
Transportation within Wadi Rum is primarily by 4x4 jeep, arranged through tour operators or Bedouin camps. Camel treks are also a popular option for exploring the desert at a slower pace. There is no public transportation like buses, trams, or subways within Wadi Rum.
Airport
The closest airport to Wadi Rum is King Hussein International Airport (AQJ) in Aqaba, which is approximately 60 km (37 miles) away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or arrange for a transfer with your tour operator or Bedouin camp. The drive from Aqaba to Wadi Rum takes about one hour.
Attractions
Burdah Rock Bridge
Marvel at the Burdah Rock Bridge, one of Wadi Rum's most iconic natural arches. This impressive sandstone formation is a popular spot for climbing and photography. The climb to the top is challenging but offers stunning views of the surrounding desert landscape. It's a must-see for any visitor to Wadi Rum.
Mushroom Rock
Marvel at the Mushroom Rock, a unique rock formation shaped like a mushroom due to wind and erosion. This unusual geological feature is a popular spot for photography and a testament to the power of nature. It's a fun and interesting sight to see while exploring Wadi Rum.
Khazali Canyon
Explore Khazali Canyon, a narrow gorge filled with ancient Nabataean and Thamudic inscriptions. Wander through the canyon's cool shadows and admire the rock art that tells stories of the past. It's an easy walk suitable for all ages and a fascinating glimpse into Wadi Rum's history.
Nabataean Temple
Discover the remains of a Nabataean Temple, an ancient structure that provides insight into the history of the Nabataean civilization in Wadi Rum. Explore the ruins and imagine what life was like in this desert region centuries ago. It's a fascinating glimpse into the past.
Abu Khashaba Canyon
Take a leisurely stroll through Abu Khashaba Canyon, a wide and sandy canyon with towering rock walls. This canyon is a great place to escape the sun and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of the desert. It's an easy walk suitable for all ages and a great way to experience the beauty of Wadi Rum.
Lawrence's Spring
Visit Lawrence's Spring, a natural spring named after T.E. Lawrence (Lawrence of Arabia). While the spring itself is small, the surrounding area offers beautiful views and a glimpse into the history of the region. It's a peaceful spot to relax and reflect on the area's rich heritage.
Sleeping Camel Rock
Spot the Sleeping Camel Rock, a natural rock formation that resembles a camel lying down. This whimsical rock formation is a fun and interesting sight to see while exploring Wadi Rum. It's a great photo opportunity and a reminder of the desert's unique beauty.
White Desert
Explore the White Desert area of Wadi Rum, characterized by its light-colored sandstone formations. This area offers a unique and otherworldly landscape, perfect for photography and exploring. It's a great place to experience the diversity of Wadi Rum's desert scenery.
Jebel Umm Ad Dami
Scale Jordan's highest peak, Jebel Umm Ad Dami, for breathtaking panoramic views of the desert landscape stretching into Saudi Arabia. The hike is challenging but rewarding, offering a unique perspective on Wadi Rum's vastness and beauty. It's a must-do for adventurous hikers seeking an unforgettable experience.
Seven Pillars of Wisdom
Admire the Seven Pillars of Wisdom, a rock formation named after T.E. Lawrence's book. While the actual pillars may not be exactly as described in the book, the area offers stunning views and a sense of history. It's a popular spot for photography and exploring the desert landscape.
Little Bridge
Climb the Little Bridge, a smaller but equally impressive natural rock arch. This easily accessible bridge offers fantastic photo opportunities and stunning views of the surrounding desert. It's a popular spot for sunset viewing and a great place to experience the beauty of Wadi Rum.
Um Frouth Rock Bridge
Discover Um Frouth Rock Bridge, another stunning natural arch in Wadi Rum. This bridge is slightly more challenging to reach than the Little Bridge, but the effort is rewarded with breathtaking views and a sense of adventure. It's a great spot for photography and exploring the desert landscape.
Lawrence's House
Visit the ruins of Lawrence's House, believed to be a former Nabataean structure used by T.E. Lawrence during the Arab Revolt. While little remains of the original structure, the site offers a glimpse into the history of the region and the life of Lawrence of Arabia. It's a must-see for history buffs.
Day Trips
Aqaba, Jordan's only coastal city, offers a delightful escape with its Red Sea beaches, vibrant coral reefs, and bustling souks. Spend the day snorkeling or diving in the crystal-clear waters, exploring the Aqaba Fort, or simply relaxing on the sandy shores. Enjoy fresh seafood at a local restaurant and soak up the laid-back atmosphere of this charming port city.
1 hour by car Often overlooked in favor of its larger neighbor, Little Petra (Siq al-Barid) offers a more intimate and less crowded experience. This Nabataean site features smaller-scale rock-cut tombs, temples, and dwellings, providing a fascinating glimpse into the daily life of the Nabataean people. It's a great option for those seeking a quieter and more reflective experience.
1.5 - 2 hours by car Perched atop a rugged hill, Shobak Castle (Montreal) offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. This Crusader castle, built in the 12th century, boasts a rich history and impressive architecture. Explore its ramparts, towers, and underground passages, and imagine life during the Crusades.
2 - 2.5 hours by car While a full exploration of Petra often warrants more than a day, a focused day trip allows you to witness the iconic Treasury (Al-Khazneh) and explore the Siq, the narrow gorge leading to the city. Marvel at the intricate rock-cut architecture and soak in the atmosphere of this ancient Nabataean city. Be prepared for walking and consider hiring a guide to maximize your experience.
1.5 - 2 hours by car Aqaba
Travel Time
Activities
Little Petra (Siq al-Barid)
Travel Time
Activities
Shobak Castle
Travel Time
Activities
Petra
Travel Time
Activities